If in the Pointe des Ardennes, November 11 evokes the Onion Fair even before the anniversary of the Armistice of the First World War, the Givetois and inhabitants of the region are undoubtedly unaware of the origin of the name of this event of unrivaled popularity.
A page of history: It was in January 1617 that the Archdukes Albert and Isabella established a fair reserved for their most distant subjects from the marches of the Empire.
Closer to us, documents from the old regime mention three fairs in Givet: in spring, on Saint-Louis Day and Saint-Martin's Day.
Under the Revolution, the central administration of the Ardennes of Year VI set the dates at 13 Brumaire, 26 Floréal and 9 Fructidor. 500 head of cattle were then “exhibited” at the fair.
But it is since the Empire that this November fair has been known under the name “Foire aux Onignons”, a name that smacks of the terroir.
Engaged in the harsh Polish campaign, Napoleon nevertheless found the time to look into the affairs of the town of Givet.
From his imperial headquarters in Posen, on December 12, 1806, eight days before entering Warsaw, Napoleon issued a decree fixing the dates of the fairs in Givet, and more particularly that of Saint-Martin, which had become the Onion Fair.
All dates and times
Opening hours on November 11, 2025 | |
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Tuesday | Open |